Familienamenatlas

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introduction [2024/08/21 10:19]
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introduction [2024/09/24 14:44] (huidige)
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Regel 1: Regel 1:
-====== Atlas of surnames in the Dutch language area: Introduction ======+====== Atlas of surnames in the Dutch language area ======
  
 ===== About this project ===== ===== About this project =====
  
-Modern Dutch and Flemish surnames are regional: they usually appear concentrated in core areas in certain regions, where the name originated. Someone called //Dijkstra// is most likely Frisian or has Frisian ancestors. Typical western Flemish names are //Vandenbussche, Florizoone// and so on. In surname geography, the distribution of surname patterns is studied scientifically.\\ +Modern Dutch and Flemish surnames are regional: they usually appear concentrated in core areas in certain regions, where the name originated. Someone called //Dijkstra// is most likely Frisian or has Frisian ancestors. Typical western Flemish names are //Vandenbussche, Florizoone// and so on. In surname geography, the distribution of surname patterns is studied scientifically. 
-This online atlas of surnames in the Dutch language region (AFNeT) aims to map and comment on the distribution of types of Dutch and Flemish surnames in the year 2007. The focus lies on linguistically unlocking the rich variety hidden in our surnames.\\ + 
-There are four kinds of variation that appear in maps of contrasting types of surnames: orthographic variation (spelling), phonological variation (sounds), morphosyntactic variation (forms) and lexical variation (vocabulary).\\ +This online atlas of surnames in the Dutch language region (AFNeT) aims to map and comment on the distribution of types of Dutch and Flemish surnames in the year 2007. The focus lies on linguistically unlocking the rich variety hidden in our surnames. 
-This research brings fundamental contrasts to light which reflect historical fractures in the Dutch language region. These are partially unlocked in my research on surname geography which I have steadily published on since 1991 (see [[Bibliografie)]], but there is still a lot to discover!+ 
 +There are four kinds of variation that appear in maps with contrasting types of surnames: orthographic variation (spelling), phonological variation (sounds), morphosyntactic variation (forms) and lexical variation (vocabulary). 
 + 
 +This research reveals fundamental geographical contrasts that reflect historical fractures in the Dutch language area. These are partially unlocked in my research on surname geography which I have steadily published on since 1991 (see [[Bibliografie|Bibliography]]), but there is still a lot to discover!
  
  
Regel 12: Regel 15:
 Institut für Niederlandistik\\ Institut für Niederlandistik\\
 Universität zu Köln\\ Universität zu Köln\\
-https://niederlandistik.uni-koeln.de/personen/professoren/prof-dr-ann-marynissen+https://niederlandistik.uni-koeln.de/marynissen.html
  
 ===== Searching the atlas ===== ===== Searching the atlas =====
  
-The [[Index]] lists the lexemes covered alphabetically. If you click on a lexeme (at the bottom), links to the websites appear, where the variation of that lexeme is mapped and commented on.\\ +The [[Index]] lists the lexemes covered alphabetically. If you click on a lexeme (at the bottom), links to the websites appear, where the variation of that lexeme is mapped and commented on. 
-If you want to know if a specific surname is covered in one of the maps, you can type that name in the search bar on the upper right hand side.\\ + 
-If you are, for example, looking for an overview of all kinds of spelling variations that were examined, click on [[Orthografie]] on the homepage, then click on 'Spelling variation c/k/ck/kk', then choose one of the lexemes where the spelling variation is covered, for example 'c/k in the occupational name 'koopman''.\\ +If you want to know if a specific surname is covered in one of the maps, you can type that name in the search bar on the upper side. 
-The sections [[Fonologie]], [[Morfologie]] and the [[Lexicon]] can be accessed in the same way. The green links direct you to web pages with maps and comments, the red links do not (yet).\\ + 
-The chapter [[Categorieën familienamen]] (Surname categories) offers an overview of lexical motif groups and grammatical types and their distribution in the Dutch language area.\\+If you are, for example, looking for an overview of all types of spelling variations that were examined, click on [[Orthografie|Orthography]] on the homepage, then click on 'Spelling variation c/k/ck/kk', then choose one of the lexemes where the spelling variation is covered, for example 'c/k in the occupational name 'koopman''.\\ 
 +The sections [[Fonologie|Phonology]], [[Morfologie|Morphology]] and the [[Lexicon]] can be accessed in the same way. The blue links direct you to web pages with maps and comments. 
 + 
 +The chapter [[Categorieën familienamen|Surname categories]] offers an overview of lexical motif groups and grammatical types and their distribution in the Dutch language area. 
 Many chapters are preceded by general, synthesizing reflections, e.g.  [[morf-algemeenFNenMigratie|Algemeen: familienamen en migratie]], [[AlgemeenOrthografie|Algemeen: spellingverschillen Nederland / Vlaanderen]], [[AlgemeenFonol|Algemeen: verhouding dialecten / familienamen]], [[AlgemeenLexicon|Algemeen: lexicale variatie]], [[morf-PatrMetr|Algemeen: de structuur van patroniemen]], [[morf-beroep|Algemeen: de structuur van beroepsnamen]], [[morf-eigenschap-dier|Algemeen: de structuur van eigenschaps- en diernamen]], [[morf-algemeenWoonplaatsnamen|Algemeen: de structuur van woonplaatsnamen]], [[morf-algemeenHerkomstnamen|Algemeen: de structuur van herkomstnamen]]. Many chapters are preceded by general, synthesizing reflections, e.g.  [[morf-algemeenFNenMigratie|Algemeen: familienamen en migratie]], [[AlgemeenOrthografie|Algemeen: spellingverschillen Nederland / Vlaanderen]], [[AlgemeenFonol|Algemeen: verhouding dialecten / familienamen]], [[AlgemeenLexicon|Algemeen: lexicale variatie]], [[morf-PatrMetr|Algemeen: de structuur van patroniemen]], [[morf-beroep|Algemeen: de structuur van beroepsnamen]], [[morf-eigenschap-dier|Algemeen: de structuur van eigenschaps- en diernamen]], [[morf-algemeenWoonplaatsnamen|Algemeen: de structuur van woonplaatsnamen]], [[morf-algemeenHerkomstnamen|Algemeen: de structuur van herkomstnamen]].
  
Regel 28: Regel 35:
 ===== Data and method ===== ===== Data and method =====
  
-The maps made in this surname atlas are based on the exhaustive list of surnames of inhabitants of Belgium and the Netherlands respectively, from 2007.\\ +The maps made in this surname atlas are based on the exhaustive list of surnames of inhabitants of Belgium and the Netherlands respectively, from 2007. 
-The Belgian data contains the surnames, place of residence and the number of name bearers per municipality of all those listed in the in the Belgian population register by 31-12-2007.\\ + 
-The Dutch data contains all surnames (314,000 in total), showing the number of name bearers per municipality, which were registered with the Municipal Personal Records Database of the Dutch municipalities by 05.09.2007. I wholeheartedly thank Leendert Brouwer (Central Bureau for Genealogy, The Hague) and Dr. Gerrit Bloothooft (Utrecht University) for making this data available for scientific purposes.\\ +The Belgian data contains the surnames, place of residence and the number of name bearers per municipality of all those listed in the in the Belgian population register by 31-12-2007. 
-Software engineer Sebastiaan Marynissen (Whisthub BV) designed custom-made cartography software for this data which draws mulitvariate name maps with colour-coded pie charts in different sizes, showing the frequency and distribution of the selected name types in the Dutch language area, modelled on the maps in the //Deutscher Familiennamenatlas//. Unless otherwise specified, maps with relative frequencies (i.e. percentage representation of the number of name bearers in relation to the total population of the municipalities) are opted for, with five name bearers as a lower limit per municipality. When mapping with relative frequencies, the core areas of the contrasting name patterns stand out sharply against each other.\\+ 
 +The Dutch data contains all surnames (314,000 in total), showing the number of name bearers per municipality, which were registered with the Municipal Personal Records Database of the Dutch municipalities by 05.09.2007. I wholeheartedly thank Leendert Brouwer (Central Bureau for Genealogy, The Hague) and Dr. Gerrit Bloothooft (Utrecht University) for making this data available for scientific purposes. 
 + 
 +Software engineer Sebastiaan Marynissen (https://Whisthub.com) designed custom-made cartography software for this data which draws mulitvariate name maps with colour-coded pie charts in different sizes, showing the frequency and distribution of the selected name types in the Dutch language area, modelled on the maps in the //Deutscher Familiennamenatlas// 
 + 
 +Unless otherwise specified, maps with relative frequencies (i.e. percentage representation of the number of name bearers in relation to the total population of the municipalities) are opted for, with five name bearers as a lower limit per municipality. When mapping with relative frequencies, the core areas of the contrasting name patterns stand out sharply against each other.\\
  
-Anyone wanting to look up the distribution of individual surnames can visit the websites https://familienaam.be (for Belgium) and https://www.cbgfamilienamen.nl/nfb/ (for the Netherlands), which use the same data as this atlas.\\+Anyone wanting to look up the distribution of individual surnames can visit the websites https://familienaam.be (for Belgium) and https://www.cbgfamilienamen.nl/nfb/ (for the Netherlands), which use the same data as this atlas.
  
 The pages with map complexes that are published online in this DokuWiki have the following fixed **structure**: The pages with map complexes that are published online in this DokuWiki have the following fixed **structure**:

© 2025   Ann Marynissen
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